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. 2016 Oct 1;109(3):1877–1893. doi: 10.1007/s11192-016-2139-3

Table 4.

Numbers of researchers in Malaysia in different major fields of science, and their fractional contributions; 1982–1984, 1992–1994 and 2002–2004 combined

Papers, FRAC CT Relative commitment
Field CHI EUR IND MAL OTH ALL CHI EUR IND MAL OTH
Clinical medicine 218 82 115 197 60.1 672 1.03 0.98 1.51 0.79 1.19
Biology 180 102 50.3 190 55.6 578 0.98 1.42 0.77 0.89 1.28
Chemistry 216 61.4 40.8 224 29.1 571 1.19 0.87 0.63 1.06 0.68
Engineer and Tech 120 46.4 59.5 270 42.7 539 0.70 0.69 0.98 1.35 1.06
Biomed research 115 25.7 36.6 102 20 299 1.22 0.69 1.08 0.92 0.89
Physics 69.5 15.1 20.5 90.5 9.3 205 1.07 0.59 0.89 1.19 0.60
Earth and space 33.6 25.2 11.5 63 8.7 142 0.75 1.43 0.72 1.19 0.82
Others 113 59.6 46.3 113 26.9 358 0.99 1.34 1.14 0.85 1.00
Total 1065 417 380 1249 252 3364

Relative commitment cells with values >1.41 shown in bold; those with values <0.71 in italics