Skip to main content
. 2016 Nov 28;6(2):254. doi: 10.1007/s13205-016-0567-7

Table 4.

Effect of silver nanoparticles on Shannon bacterial diversity index of cowpea

Treatments Total bacteria N fixers P solubilizers Siderophore producers
20 DAT 40 DAT Mean 20 DAT 40 DAT Mean 20 DAT 40 DAT Mean 20 DAT 40 DAT Mean
0 ppm 1.596c 1.390b 1.493b 0.065b 0.060b 0.062a 0.071a 0.060a 0.065a 0.00004a 0.00013a 0.00008a
50 ppm 1.606c 1.398b 1.502b 0.066b 0.055b 0.061a 0.063a 0.055a 0.059a 0.00004a 0.00473b 0.00238b
75 ppm 1.602c 1.310a 1.456a 0.062b 0.019a 0.041a 0.080a 0.073a 0.077a 0.00002a 0.00001a 0.00002a
Mean 1.601b 1.366a 0.065b 0.045a 0.071a 0.063a 0.00003a 0.00162b
cd at 5% cd at 5% cd at 5% cd at 5%
Time interval (T) 0.023 0.018 0.017 0.0014
Concentration (C) 0.028 0.022 0.021 0.0017
T × C 0.039 0.031 0.029 0.0024

Values are the means of three replicates 

Means sharing different alphabets “a”–“c” differ significantly from each other at p < 0.05