Table 2.
Study characteristics and details of interventions of the included studies
| Studies | Study design | Age | Gender male/female | Number of patients | Interventions | Follow-up (years) | Prostheses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR | IF | AR | IF | AR | IF | AR | IF | ||||
| Ravikumar and Marsh 2000[22] | RCT | 81.55 ± 3.36 | 79.73 ± 2.49 | 27/244 | 180 | 91 | HA/THA | Screw/plate | 13 | HA: Austin Moore/THA: Howse II | Sliding compression screw plate |
| Davisonet al., 2001[23] | RCT | 75.48 ± 1.61 | 73 ± 1.75 | 67/213 | 187 | 93 | HA | Screw/plate | 5 | Thompson HA/Monk bipolar HA | Sliding compression screw plate |
| Parkeret al., 2002[24] | RCT | 82.4 ± 7.5 | 82.2 ± 8 | 91/364 | 229 | 226 | HA | Screw | 3 | Austin Moore | AO cancellous screws |
| Keatinget al., 2006[25] | RCT | 75.32 ± 6.62 | 74.68 ± 6.74 | 81/286 | 180 | 187 | HA/THA | Screw/plate | 2 | NA | NA |
| Frihagenet al., 2007[26] | RCT | 82.5 ± 7.32 | 83.2 ± 7.65 | 57/165 | 110 | 112 | HA | Screw | 2 | Charnley–Hastings bipolar HA | Olmed screw |
| Parkeret al., 2010[27] | RCT | 82.4 ± 7.5 | 82.2 ± 8 | 91/364 | 229 | 226 | HA | Screw | 11 | Austin Moore | AO cancellous screws (Stratec Ltd.) |
| Chammoutet al., 2012[28] | RCT | 78 ± 6.25 | 79 ± 6 | 21/79 | 43 | 57 | THA | Screw | 17 | Bi-metric | Olmed screw |
| Parker, 2015[29] | RCT | 81.2 ± 6.5 | 81.5 ± 8 | 0/56 | 26 | 30 | HA | Screw/plate | 1 | Exeter trauma stem | Targon femoral plate |
AR: Arthroplasty; IF: Internal fixation; THA: Total hip arthroplasty; HA: Hemiarthroplasty; NA: Not applicable; RCT: Randomized controlled trial.