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. 2016;68(3):223–229. doi: 10.3138/ptc.2015-36

Table 2.

Interrater Reliability of Inter-Rectus Distance Measurement

Anatomical measurement
site and condition
Sample
size
Measurement (cm)
ICC(3,k) (95% CI) SEM MDC
5ASU
 At rest 17 0.91 (0.086, 0.98) 0.38 1.06
 Head lift 17 0.96 (0.83, 0.99) 0.23 0.64
3ASU
 At rest 17 0.82 (0.61, 0.96) 0.37 1.03
 Head lift 17 0.87 (0.65, 0.95) 0.38 1.04
SBU
 At rest 17 0.72 (0.24, 0.90) 0.71 1.97
 Head lift 17 0.63 (0.017, 0.87) 0.68 1.89
3BIU
 At rest 16 0.85 (0.58, 0.95) 0.46 1.29
 Head lift 16 0.74 (0.23, 0.91) 0.50 1.38

Note: The sample size was reduced to n=16 for measurements made below the umbilicus; Rater 2 was unable to measure inter-rectus distance from one set of images because the image quality was poor.

ICC=intra-class correlation coefficient; 95% CI=95% CI around the ICC; SEM=standard error of measurement; MDC=minimal detectable change; 5ASU=5 cm above the superior border of the umbilicus; 3ASU=3 cm above the superior border of the umbilicus; SBU=superior border of the umbilicus; 3BIU=3 cm below the inferior border of the umbilicus.