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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 28.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Comp Immunol. 2016 Mar 16;64:150–166. doi: 10.1016/j.dci.2016.03.013

Table 2.

Main characteristics of immunoglobulins in rainbow trout.

IgM IgD IgT
Concentration in serum ~0.6–3.3 mg/ml ~2–80 μg/ml ~4 μg
Concentration in gut mucus ~75 μg/ml Not determined ~7 μg
Structure Tetramer in serum (~700 kDa) and mucus (~800 kDa) Long (~370–400 kDa) and short (~240 kDa) monomer Monomer (~180 kDa) in serum, multimer in mucus (~4–5 monomers)
Demonstrated effector functions Complement activation, opsonization, neutralization, immune exclusion Not determined Immune exclusion?
Coating of intestinal microbiota Yes Not determined Yes
Pathogen-specific responses Mainly detected in serum Not determined Mainly detected in mucus