Table 3.
Probability of SUMIC factors by latent class among African-American Indexes (N=351)
| C1: (43%) Moderate SU/MI |
C2: (25%) High MI |
C3: (23%) Moderate SU/MI/C |
C4: (9%) High SU/MI |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active substance use | ||||
| Opiates in last 30 days | 13.8*** | 08.1ǂ | 17.3*** | 33.1*** |
| Marijuana in last 30 days | 14.2*** | 03.0 | 21.8*** | 47.9*** |
| Heroin in last 30 days | 20.6*** | 01.9 | 23.6*** | 71.3*** |
| Cocaine or crack in last 30 days | 33.4*** | 04.2 | 41.4*** | 100 |
| Hallucinogens in last 30 days | 02.1ǂ | – | – | – |
| Prescription drugs in last 30 days | 04.0* | – | 04.0ǂ | 25.5** |
| Mental illness | ||||
| Diagnosed with depression | 27.0** | 92.5*** | 64.8*** | 95.2*** |
| Diagnosed with bipolar disorder | – | 68.6*** | 33.5*** | 75.6*** |
| Diagnosed with anxiety or PTSD | 03.6 | 43.0*** | 29.4*** | 61.2*** |
| Diagnosed with schizophrenia | – | 13.5** | 09.6** | 42.6*** |
| Diagnosed with other psychiatric illness | 01.9 | 07.6* | 07.4* | 06.7 |
| Familial conflict non-negotiation | ||||
| Family rarely/never talks about problems | 06.6** | 12.4* | 93.9*** | 25.4* |
| Family rarely/never problem solves together | 04.3ǂ | 05.9 | 95.9*** | 31.2** |
| Family rarely/never shows caring | – | 03.0 | 28.6*** | 09.7 |
ǂ
marginally significant p<.10,
*
p<.05,
**
p<.01,
***
p<.001