Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain. 2016 Sep 9;17(12):1302–1317. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2016.08.011

Table 1.

Characteristics of the final sample, expressed as percentages or means (standard deviations).

Game Control p
N 26 26
Sex (% female) 46.2 50.0 0.78
Race
    • % White 80.8 88.5
    • % Black or African American 15.4 7.7 0.68
    • % More than one race 3.8 3.8
Ethnicity (% Hispanic or Latino) 3.8 15.4 0.35
Height (m) 1.77 (0.1) 1.78 (0.1) 0.64
Weight (kg) 75.6 (17.8) 79.7 (17.9) 0.41
Age (years) 23.9 (6.8) 26.7 (8.5) 0.18
Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia 38.9 (4.1) 39.3 (4.6) 0.75
Center for Epidemiologic Studies - Depression 5.4 (4.2) 4.4 (3.8) 0.38
Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire 4.8 (3.0) 5.3 (3.9) 0.58
McGill Pain Questionnaire
    • Visual Analog Scale (0–100) 21.1 (10.3) 25.2 (16.7) 0.29
    • Present Pain Intensity 2.69 (0.55) 2.62 (0.75) 0.67
    • Pain Rating Index 20.1 (2.2) 21.5 (6.20 0.28