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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nerv Ment Dis. 2016 Dec;204(12):903–908. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000599

Table 2.

Means, Standard Deviations, and Correlations

Mean SD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1. Self-reflectivity 4.41 1.56 1
2. Awareness of the other 2.92 0.98 .69** 1
3. Decentration 0.36 0.58 .67** .58** 1
4. Mastery 3.99 1.83 .59** .47** .42** 1
5. Emotional awareness 14.64 5.05 .16 .12 .04 .35** 1
6. Self-esteem 16.08 6.27 −.28* −.33* −.12 −.27* −.52** 1
7. Hopelessness 12.59 5.88 −.14 −.21 −.09 −.09 −.37** .75** 1

Note.

**

Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

*

Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).

For all metacognitive domains, higher scores indicate better metacognition. The maximum score for self-reflectivity is 9; for awareness of the other, it is 7; for decentration, it is 3; for mastery, it is 9. For self-esteem, higher scores indicated greater levels of the construct. For hopelessness, higher scores indicated less hopelessness (i.e., greater hope), and for emotional awareness, higher scores indicated poorer emotional awareness.