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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2016 Sep 16;84:18–26. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.09.014

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants in this study.

Characteristic Conditions Acupuncture
Mean (SD)
Sham
Mean (SD)
Statistic p
value
N 18 18
Age (years) 44.5 (10.47) 43.78 (9.10) t(34) = 0.22 0.83
BMI 21.45 (2.51) 20.82 (2.36) t(34) = 0.77 0.45
MADRS pre-treatment 22.94 (7.36) 22.83 (9.17) F(1,33) = 0.001 0.97
post-treatment 5.44 (5.37) 14.06 (4.39) F(1,33) = 26.86 < 0.01
post-pre −17.5 (7.89) −8.78 (7.94) F(1,33) = 10.86 < 0.01
SDS pre-treatment 47.833 (6.46) 47.44 (9.23) F(1,33) = 0.01 0.94
post-treatment 26.83 (6.46) 34.94 (5.40) F(1,33) = 16.29 < 0.01
post-pre −21.00 (9.11) −12.50 (8.65) F(1,33) = 8.21 < 0.01

Abbreviations: BMI, Body Mass Index; MADRS, Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale; SDS, Self-rating Depression Scale; ‘post-pre’ means treatment effect between pre- and post-treatment.