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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2016 Jul 20;31:79–86. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.07.009

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of patient groups with synucleinopathy and control subjects.

Parameter MSA-P PD PAF Control
Age 59.7 ± 1.7 61.4 ± 2.3 63.2 ± 3.1 52.6 ± 1.9
Sex (M/F) 21/11 14/10 12/6 17/15
Motor Onset Age, years 53.8 ± 1.9 58.2 ± 2.3 N/A N/A
Anosmia 13% 71% 22% 20%
Dec. myocardial 18F-DA 6.5% 75% 94% 3%
Bradykinesia 90% 92% 20% 28%
Cogwheel Rigidity 56% 78% 0% 18%
Constipation 68% 70% 83% 50%
Decreased Sweating 33% 38% 67% 33%
Dementia 12% 44% 0% 28%
Depression 43% 58% 33% 50%
Erectile Failure in Men 91% 62% 75% 56%
Levodopa Responsive 50% 64% N/A 33%
Resting Tremor 19% 58% 0% 28%
Slurred Speech 63% 24% 0% 17%
Urinary Symptoms 92% 91% 67% 83%