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. 2016 Nov 29;7:584. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2016.00584

Table 3.

Effect of KV7-inhibitors/openers on 3,4-DAP-induced salivation.

Groups Saliva volume (μl)
WKY SHR
PBS+3,4-DAP (control) 394±96 131±52*
Hexamethonium+3,4-DAP 34±2
Reserpine+PBS+3,4-DAP 25±11
Methoctramine+PBS+3,4-DAP 737±70 124±25
XE-991+3,4-DAP 319±118 72±27
Hexamethonium+XE-991+3,4-DAP 177±67
Reserpine+XE-991+3,4-DAP 49±22
Methoctramine+XE-991+3,4-DAP 176±51
Chromanol+3,4-DAP 114±12
Retigabine+3,4-DAP 115±34 71±50
Reserpine+retigabine+3,4-DAP 14±13
ICA-27243+3,4-DAP 72±21
Reserpine+ICA-27243+3,4-DAP 31±9

Salivation does not occur in anesthetized rats, unless stimulated, as here by the 3,4-DAP-induced activation of the autonomic nervous system. Significant differences between the WKY and SHR control groups (*), between corresponding control and experimental groups (†) and between corresponding groups pre-treated with XE-991/retigabine/ICA-27243 alone and reserpine/hexamethonium/methoctramine+XE-991/retigabine/ICA-27243 (none detected) were detected as indicated.

*,†

P < 0.05.