Table 1. Plateau Moduli, G(t = 0) and G(t → ∞), and Characteristic Relaxation Time, <τ>, for EPE and the Six Single-Site Mutant Variants Were Determined by Fitting the Data to a Stretched Exponential Modela.
| protein | <τ> (s) | G(t = 0) (kPa) | G(t → ∞) (kPa) | Mc (t → ∞) (kg mol–1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L37A | 0.22 ± 0.13 | 6.9 ± 0.6 | 4.7 ± 1.0 | 28.1 |
| L37V | 1.02 ± 0.14 | 12.1 ± 0.4 | 5.1 ± 0.1 | 28.2 |
| I58A | 1.70 ± 0.15 | 11.1 ± 0.1 | 4.5 ± 0.3 | 32.0 |
| L37I | 9.83 ± 1.19 | 13.6 ± 0.4 | 5.2 ± 0.7 | 30.4 |
| EPE | 134 ± 8 | 14.0 ± 0.6 | 4.6 ± 0.2 | 32.3 |
| T40A | 762 ± 62 | 14.7 ± 0.2 | 5.7 ± 0.6 | 26.5 |
| Q54A | 1608 ± 135 | 14.8 ± 0.9 | 6.8 ± 0.8 | 23.0 |
L37A was not well fit by a stretched exponential model, so the single exponential model is reported instead (n = 3, avg ± s.d.). The equilibrium modulus G(t → ∞) was used to determine the average molecular weight between covalent cross-links (Mc). The expected value of Mc based on the protein molecular weight and the molecular weight of two arms of the PEG-4VS cross-linker is 26.5 kg mol–1.