Table 3.
Hydration Markers | Baseline | T0 | T15 | T30 | T45 | T60 | T75 | T90 | T120 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SBV [millipoises] | CON | 38.9 ± 3.9 | 41.1 ± 4.8 | 41.1 ± 4.9 | 41.3 ± 5.2 | 40.1 ± 4.9 | 39.3 ± 3.8 | 39.6 ± 4.7 | ||
ALK | 38.2 ± 4.6 | 40.5 ± 5.5 | 40.4 ± 5.8 | 39.7 ± 5.6 | 38.2 ± 4.4 | 38.0 ± 4.3 | 37.8 ± 4.4 | |||
DBV [millipoises] | CON | 111.6 ± 16.9 | 120.5 ± 19.7 | 121.1 ± 19.4 | 119.9 ± 22.4 | 116.4 ± 20.5 | 113.7 ± 15.5 | 113.7 ± 20.7 | ||
ALK | 109.7 ± 18.1 | 121.4 ± 24.3 | 119.0 ± 22.6 | 115.4 ± 21.7 | 110.0 ± 18.5 | 108.3 ± 17.4 | 108.4 ± 17.8 | |||
OsmP [mOsm/kg] | CON | 289.9 ± 4.3 | 295.8 ± 4.8 | 295.4 ± 4.93 | 291.8 ± 5.4 | 287.3 ± 5.1 | 286.2 ± 4.3 | 286.9 ± 3.7 | ||
ALK | 290.0 ± 3.8 | 294.9 ± 4.6 | 294.4 ± 4.6 | 290.9 ± 4.9 | 286.6 ± 4.7 | 285.3 ± 4.3 | 285.8 ± 3.6 | |||
BIA | ||||||||||
Reactance | CON | 529.6 ± 84.1 | 526.5 ± 83.8 | 536.8 ± 84.7 | 542.6 ± 85.8 | 541.4 ± 90.0 | ||||
ALK | 524.7 ± 87.9 | 511.8 ± 85.5 | 525.4 ± 92.4 | 528.2 ± 91.9 | 528.9 ± 97.5 | |||||
Capacitance Index | CON | 69.1 ± 12.3 | 66.4 ± 8.7 | 69.7 ± 8.9 | 70.8 ± 8.3 | 72.2 ± 12.4 | ||||
ALK | 68.4 ± 11.5 | 66.6 ± 12.4 | 68.4 ± 8.4 | 69.2 ± 9.1 | 69.9 ± 9.1 | |||||
Impedance Index | CON | 534.4 ± 84.8 | 530.9 ± 83.9 | 541.4 ± 84.8 | 547.4 ± 86.0 | 537.6 ± 114.8 | ||||
ALK | 529.2 ± 88.0 | 517.6 ± 85.9 | 530.5 ± 92.2 | 533.4 ± 91.6 | 533.9 ± 87.3 | |||||
Phase Angle | CON | 7.5 ± 1.0 | 7.3 ± 1.0 | 7.5 ± 1.0 | 7.5 ± 0.9 | 7.7 ± 1.4 | ||||
ALK | 7.5 ± 1.3 | 7.4 ± 1.1 | 7.5 ± 1.1 | 7.6 ± 1.1 | 7.6 ± 1.1 | |||||
TBW | CON | 38.6 ± 8.8 | 38.1 ± 8.6 | 38.1 ± 8.6 | 37.8 ± 8.4 | 38.0 ± 8.7 | ||||
ALK | 39.8 ± 8.6 | 40.3 ± 8.6 | 39.8 ± 8.6 | 39.7 ± 8.5 | 39.5 ± 8.3 | |||||
ICW | CON | 21.7 ± 5.5 | 21.6 ± 5.4 | 21.5 ± 5.4 | 21.4 ± 5.3 | 21.5 ± 5.4 | ||||
ALK | 22.3 ± 5.5 | 22.6 ± 5.5 | 22.3 ± 5.5 | 22.3 ± 5.5 | 22.3 ± 5.3 | |||||
ECW | CON | 16.8 ± 3.5 | 16.8 ± 3.4 | 16.6 ± 3.4 | 16.4 ± 3.3 | 16.5 ± 3.4 | ||||
ALK | 17.5 ± 3.4 | 17.7 ± 3.3 | 17.5 ± 3.3 | 17.4 ± 3.3 | 17.3 ± 3.2 | |||||
Body Weight [kg] | CON | 70.7 ± 13.8 | 69.1 ± 13.5 | 70.4 ± 13.7 | 70.2 ± 13.7 | 70.2 ± 13.8 | ||||
ALK | 73.5 ± 15.1 | 71.9 ± 14.7 | 73.1 ± 15.0 | 73.2 ± 15.0 | 73.0 ± 15.0 | |||||
Vital Signs | ||||||||||
SBP [mm Hg] | CON | 118.9 ± 12.0 | 112.4 ± 11.9 | 115.1 ± 12.3 | ||||||
ALK | 121.9 ± 13.4 | 114.5 ± 10.7 | 115.8 ± 13.9 | |||||||
DBP [mm Hg] | CON | 75 ± 8.8 | 75.1 ± 7.3 | 75.7 ± 8.8 | ||||||
ALK | 77.4 ± 7.6 | 73.0 ± 8.5 | 75.0 ± 8.5 | |||||||
HR [bpm] | CON | 66.1 ± 11.5 | 83.6 ± 15.5 | 69.9 ± 11.7 | ||||||
ALK | 65.5 ± 11.2 | 84.8 ± 12.7 | 70.4 ± 12.8 | |||||||
Respiratory Rate [bpm] | CON | 16.2 ± 2.0 | 17.4 ± 2.1 | 16.6 ± 1.8 | ||||||
ALK | 16.1 ± 2.2 | 17.3 ± 1.6 | 17.2 ± 1.8 | |||||||
Body Temperature [°C] | CON | 97.8 ± 0.9 | 98.7 ± 0.5 | 97.9 ± 0.6 | ||||||
ALK | 97.7 ± 0.6 | 98.6 ± 0.6 | 97.9 ± 0.5 |
CW control water, AW alkaline water, SBV systolic blood viscosity, DBV diastolic blood viscosity, Hct hematocrit, OsmP plasma osmolality, BIA bioelectrical impedance, TBW total body water, ICW intracellular water, ECW extracellular water, SBP, systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, HR heart rate