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. 2016 Dec;138(6):e20161042. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1042

TABLE 3.

Disadvantage, Striving, and Race as Predictors of Psychosocial Outcomes at Age 29

Predictors College Degree Personal Annual Income Depression
b (95% CI) b (95% CI) b (95% CI)
1. Sex, male −0.155** (−0.249 to −0.061) 17.338*** (14.243 to 20.433) −0.475*** (−0.566 to −0.385)
2. Disadvantage (age 16) −0.531*** (−0.596 to −0.466) –4.065* (−7.784 to −0.289) 0.062* (0.002 to 0.122)
3. Striving (age 16) 0.345*** (0.288 to 0.401) 3.549*** (1.868 to 5.229) −0.112*** (−0.167 to −0.056)
4. Race −0.075 (−0.297 to 0.146) −6.516*** (−9.976 to –3.056) −0.337*** (−0.482 to −0.191)
5. Disadvantage × striving −0.072 (−0.151 to, 0.008) −2.693 (−5.812 to 0.426) 0.006 (−0.050 to 0.061)
6. Disadvantage × race 0.286*** (0.161 to 0.411) 1.195 (−2.734 to 5.124) 0.026 (−0.073 to 0.125)
7. Striving × race −0.046 (−0.161 to 0.069) 0.766 (−1.745 to 3.277) −0.019 (−0.140 to 0.102)
8. Disadvantage × striving × race 0.100 (−0.005 to 0.205) 1.376 (−1.985 to 4.737) −0.071 (−0.195 to 0.054)

Note: b, unstandardized regression coefficient, which represents the rate of change of the outcome variable (log odds of college degree, personal annual income, and depression) as a function of a change of 1 unit in the predictor variable with all other predictor variables held constant; CI, confidence interval.

*

P < .05.

**

P < .01.

***

P < .001.