TABLE 2.
Predictors to Starting GER Medication as an Outpatient and Receiving >1 Medication (n = 812)
Starting GER Medication as an Outpatient | Receiving >1 GER Medication | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
aOR (95%) | P | aOR (95%) | P | |
Gestational age (wk) | ||||
<28 | 0.25 (0.13–0.49) | .0000 | 1.95 (1.1–3.46) | .02 |
28–<32 | 0.27 (0.16–0.45) | .0000 | 2.36 (1.59–3.52) | .000 |
32–<34 | 0.74 (0.41–1.35) | .33 | 1.31 (0.86–1.99) | .20 |
34–35 | Reference | Reference | ||
Race/ethnicity | ||||
White | Reference | Reference | ||
Black | 0.71 (0.41–1.24) | .23 | 0.74 (0.48–1.14) | .18 |
Asian | 3.47 (0.43–32.34) | .23 | 0.69 (0.19–2.5) | .58 |
Other/ Unknown | 1.56 (0.72–3.39) | .26 | 0.77 (0.46–1.28) | .31 |
Hispanic | 1.40 (0.43–4.57) | .58 | 0.94 (0.41–2.14) | .88 |
Male | 0.69 (0.47–1.02) | .07 | 1.22 (0.9–1.65) | .21 |
Multiple gestation | 1.08 (0.72–1.63) | .70 | 1.09 (0.8–1.5) | .58 |
Insurance group | ||||
Private | Reference | Reference | ||
Any Medicaid | 0.62 (0.37–1.05) | .07 | 0.92 (0.6–1.41) | .70 |
Any self-pay | 0.83 (0.46–1.49) | .52 | 1.09 (0.71–1.68) | .69 |
Medical factors | ||||
Chronic lung disease | 0.78 (0.4–1.5) | .45 | 1.81 (0.98–3.35) | .06 |
Failure to thrive | 0.90 (0.43–1.88) | .77 | 1.38 (0.75–2.51) | .30 |
Aspiration | 0.83 (0.27–2.59) | .75 | 3.17 (0.91–10.97) | .07 |
Airway malacia | 1.18 (0.48–2.87) | .72 | 1.18 (0.56–2.49) | .66 |
Feeding difficulties | 2.05 (1.24–3.39) | .005 | 1.46 (1.03–2.06) | .03 |
Dysphagia | 0.09 (0.01–0.59) | .01 | 0.55 (0.09–3.38) | .52 |
ALTE/apnea | 0.37 (0.25–0.57) | .000 | 1.07 (0.74–1.55) | .73 |
Tube feeding | 0.31 (0.08–1.19) | .09 | 4.56 (1.09–19.1) | .04 |
Supplemental oxygen | 0.81 (0.32–2.01) | .65 | 2.63 (1.07–6.44) | .03 |
Reactive airway disease | 1.11 (0.66–1.85) | .70 | 1.64 (1.08–2.49) | .02 |