Table 1.
Clinical finding of two brothers with Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia.
| Characteristics | Patient 1 | Patient 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Birth parameters | ||
| Gestational age (GW) | 35 | 35.5 |
| Birth weight (kg) | 1.49 | 1.49 |
| Birth length (cm) | 41 | 41.5 |
| Birth complications | X | X |
| Growth parameters | ||
| Developmental delay | X | X |
| Physical and facial features | ||
| Short neck | X | X |
| Short trunk | X | X |
| Exaggerated lumbar lordosis | X | |
| Protruding abdomen | X | X |
| Broad depressed nasal bridge | X | X |
| Bulbous nasal tip | X | |
| Elongated upper lip | X | X |
| Skeletal abnormalities | ||
| Retarded bone age | X | X |
| Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia | X | X |
| Ovoid dorsally flat vertebrae | X | X |
| Hypoplastic pelvis | X | |
| Abnormal femoral heads | X | X |
| Ocular abnormalities | ||
| Corneal opacities | X | |
| Dermatologic abnormalities | ||
| Pigmented spots | X | X |
| Hair | Sparse | Sparse |
| Haematologic Abnormalities | ||
| Anaemia | ||
| Thrombocytopenia | X | |
| Neutropenia | X | |
| Lymphopenia | X | X |
| Renal dysfunction | ||
| Age at onset of renal dysfunction (years) | 4.5 | 3.5 |
| Nephrotic syndrome | X | X |
| Progressive renal failure | X | X |
| Hypertension | X | X |
| Dialysis | X | X |
| Kidney transplant | X | X |
| Immune dysfunction | ||
| Recurrent infections | X | X |
| Lymphopenia | X | X |
| Endocrine dysfunction | ||
| Abnormal thyroid function | X | X |
| Abnormal growth hormone levels | ||
| Vascular dysfunction | ||
| Cerebral infarcts | X | |
| Cerebral moyamoya | ||
| Sex | M | M |
| Age of death (years) | 10 | 9 |
X present; blank absent or not known.