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. 2016 Nov 5;13(11):1091. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13111091

Table 1.

Soil properties of samples from different land uses.

Land Use Type Parameter pH OC CEC Soil/Sediment Texture Mn Fe
(%) (cmol·kg−1) Clay (%) Silt (%) Sand (%) (µg·g−1) (%)
Red River (n = 9) Average 6.87 0.99 12.8 14.8 48.1 37.0 939 1.84
Max 7.21 1.25 15.8 21.7 65.2 74.3 1495 1.78
Min 6.51 0.62 7.8 5.5 18.1 14.1 513 2.02
SD 0.23 0.23 2.7 6.4 16.0 21.2 336 0.07
Shrimp farm (n = 6) Average 6.74 1.45 12.8 19.3 29.8 50.8 516 1.82
Max 7.03 2.83 16.0 26.2 44.4 68.5 906 1.76
Min 6.52 0.69 8.2 10.4 21.1 29.4 204 1.91
SD 0.19 0.77 2.9 5.2 8.4 13.2 285 0.04
Clam farm (n = 6) Average 6.89 0.56 6.1 5.6 16.3 78.1 692 1.55
Max 7.02 0.94 9.0 7.6 21.2 85.2 845 1.31
Min 6.75 0.23 3.8 3.9 10.1 71.2 469 1.76
SD 0.11 0.25 1.8 1.5 4.0 5.2 145 0.21
Mangrove forest (n = 14) Average 6.87 1.09 11.6 16.5 39.3 44.2 995 1.82
Max 7.03 2.64 20.2 30.3 60.8 74.3 2032 1.76
Min 6.53 0.70 7.0 5.6 20.1 15.0 320 1.91
SD 0.14 0.66 3.3 7.3 10.1 16.2 501 0.04
Paddy field (n = 32) Average 6.73 1.66 12.2 24.6 54.2 22.9 772 1.79
Max 6.98 2.59 19.7 56.5 65.8 76.2 2569 1.48
Min 6.20 1.18 8.4 18.7 23.8 9.5 189 2.76
SD 0.23 0.39 2.8 6.7 8.4 13.0 556 0.20
All samples (n = 67) Average 6.80 1.33 11.7 19.4 44.7 36.7 811 1.79
Max 7.21 7.21 20.2 56.5 65.8 85.2 2569 1.31
Min 6.20 0.23 3.8 3.9 10.1 9.5 189 2.76
SD 0.21 0.59 3.3 8.5 15.3 21.7 481 0.17

OC, organic carbon content; CEC, cation exchange capacity; SD: standard deviation.