Table 4.

Results of character correlations based on maximum‐likelihood and Bayesian analyses

		Maximum likelihood					Bayesian Inference
Character 1	Character 2	Dependent	Independent	Likelihood ratio	df	P‐value	Dependent	Independent	logBF
Arboreal ecology	Aquatic oviposition	−59.21	−65.19	11.96	4	0.018	−75.96	−77.68	3.44
	Arboreal oviposition	−55.74	−65.50	19.52	4	< 0.001	−68.08	−73.43	10.70
	Terrestrial oviposition	−44.94	−49.67	9.46	4	0.051	−55.64	−57.64	4.00
Terrestrial ecology	Aquatic oviposition	−53.09	−60.37	14.56	4	0.006	−71.05	−71.66	1.22
	Arboreal oviposition	−55.18	−59.05	7.74	4	0.102	−67.46	−67.10	−0.72
	Terrestrial oviposition	−37.39	−43.22	11.66	4	0.020	−50.93	−51.92	1.98
Fossorial ecology	Subterranean oviposition	−18.35	−33.85	31.00	4	< 0.001	−32.40	−45.24	25.68
Aquatic oviposition	Lentic system	−70.37	−75.69	10.64	4	0.031	−84.09	−84.99	1.80
	Lotic system	−76.54	−79.75	6.42	4	0.170	−87.92	−87.82	−0.20
Arboreal oviposition	Lentic system	−69.95	−73.51	7.12	4	0.130	−80.11	−80.02	−0.18
	Lotic system	−75.20	−77.02	3.64	4	0.457	−85.33	−86.96	3.26
Terrestrial oviposition	Lentic system	−52.62	−57.69	10.14	4	0.038	−70.33	−71.19	1.72
	Lotic system	−59.05	−61.23	4.36	4	0.359	−75.97	−77.31	2.68
Arboreal ecology	Lentic system	−63.91	−71.03	14.24	4	0.007	−76.49	−80.17	7.36
	Lotic system	−70.15	−73.89	.48	4	0.113	−81.80	−82.02	0.44
Terrestrial ecology	Lentic system	−63.71	−68.13	8.84	4	0.065	−70.91	−71.23	0.64
	Lotic system	−57.40	−64.58	14.36	4	0.006	−76.92	−77.17	0.50

Model values are log‐likelihood values for maximum‐likelihood analyses, whereas Bayesian models are marginal likelihoods calculated by stepping stone sampling. Significant values, for which the dependent model of evolution is significantly better than the independent model, are expressed in bold (P‐value < 0.01, logBF > 5).