Table 2.
Location, cm from CP |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 14 | 17 | |
Delay, s | 3.9 ± 2.9 | 4.2 ± 3.4 | 3.4 ± 2.5 | 4.9 ± 2.5 | 5.3 ± 3.3 | 7.9 ± 4.8 |
Number of swallows | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 |
N | 13 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 8 | 3 |
Values of delay and number of swallows are means ± SD. There were no significant differences among delays to activation of the EPSR caused by esophageal distension in a square wave pattern (P > 0.05) using ANOVA.
CP, cricopharyngeus; n, number of animals.