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. 2016 Nov 29;4:e2729. doi: 10.7717/peerj.2729

Figure 2. Illustration of the four isolation categories.

Figure 2

(A) open site, grassland or parking lots, with only single shrubs/trees, no forest or high buildings as flight barriers within 100 m (0 isolation points), (B) single houses or allotments with built structures or few shrubs/trees as low flight barriers within 100 m (one isolation point), (C) dense forest and scrub (two isolation points), (D) row of high buildings as flight barriers (three isolation points).