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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Epidemiol. 2016 Mar 4;73:89–102. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.08.038

Table 2.

PROMIS clinical validation study groups, demographics, and clinical characteristics

Back pain
(n = 218)
Cancer
(n = 310)
Chronic heart failure
(n = 60)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, exacerbation
(n = 46)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stable
(n = 79)
Major depressive disorder
(n = 196)
Rheumatoid arthritis
(n = 521)
Female gender 121 (56%) 189 (61%)   12 (20%) 18 (39%) 35 (44%) 145 (74%)   422 (81%)
Age category, y
 18–29 17 (8%)   3 (1%)   2 (4%) 0 0   47 (24%)       2 (>1%)
 30–39 17 (8%)   8 (3%)     5 (10%) 0 0   25 (13%)   18 (3%)
 40–49   48 (22%)   59 (19%)   10 (20%) 4 (9%) 1 (1%)   30 (15%)   39 (7%)
 50–59   55 (25%)   90 (29%)   16 (33%) 23 (50%) 24 (30%) 13 (7%)   114 (22%)
 60–69   43 (20%)   69 (23%)   14 (29%) 10 (22%) 27 (34%)   56 (29%)   164 (31%)
 70+   38 (17%)   77 (25%)   2 (4%)   9 (20%) 27 (34%)   24 (12%)   184 (35%)
 Missing 0 4 11 0 0 1 0
Median age group 55–59 50–54 50–54 55–59 60–64 45–49 65–69
Race, ethnicity
 White, non-Hispanic 183 (84%) 243 (81%)   50 (86%) 33 (73%) 56 (72%) 145 (78%)   454 (88%)
 Black, non-Hispanic   7 (3%)   33 (11%)     7 (12%) 12 (27%) 19 (24%)   26 (14%)   19 (4%)
 Other, non-Hispanic 15 (7%) 10 (3%)   1 (2%) 0 2 (3%)   4 (2%)   15 (3%)
 Hispanic, any race 10 (5%) 14 (5%) 0 0 1 (1%) 10 (5%)   27 (5%)
 Missing 3 10 2 1 1 11 6
ECOG PSR
 0 102 (33%)
 1 135 (44%)
 2   47 (15%)
 3 21 (7%)
 Missing 5
NYHA classification
 II (slight limitation)   1 (2%)
 III (marked limitation)   28 (50%)
 IV (severe limitation)   27 (48%)
 Missing 4
COPD state
 Stable 0 79 (100%)
 Exacerbation resolving   8 (17%) 0
 Exacerbation current 38 (83%) 0
MRC breathlessness rating
 1 (not breathless) 2 (4%) 14 (18%)
 2 15 (33%) 30 (38%)
 3   9 (20%) 20 (25%)
 4 14 (30%) 15 (19%)
 5 (too breathless to leave the house)   6 (13%) 0
Worst back pain, past 7 days
 0–3   8 (4%)   91 (47%)
 4–6   25 (12%)   37 (19%)
 7   24 (11%) 12 (6%)
 8   49 (23%)   21 (11%)
 9   49 (23%) 17 (9%)
 10   60 (28%) 17 (9%)
 Missing 3 1
Worst leg pain, past 7 days
 0–3   45 (21%) 116 (59%)
 4–6   36 (17%)   21 (11%)
 7 20 (9%) 13 (7%)
 8   41 (19%)   19 (10%)
 9   34 (16%) 10 (5%)
 10   40 (19%) 16 (8%)
 Missing 2 1
CES-D score
 <16 (not depressed)   81 (38%) 18 (9%)
 16–21   60 (28%)   36 (18%)
 22–27   33 (15%)   56 (29%)
 28–34 20 (9%)   50 (26%)
 35+ 19 (9%)   35 (18%)
 Missing 5 1
HAQ Disability Indexa
 Mean (SD)   0.90 (0.73)
 Median (range) 0.75 (0–3)
 0–1   295 (57%)
 1–2   181 (35%)
 2–3   45 (9%)

Abbreviations: PROMIS, Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System; ECOG PSR, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status Rating; NYHA, New York Heart Association; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; MRC, Medical Research Council; CES-D, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale; HAQ, Health Assessment Questionnaire; SD, standard deviation.

a

Scoring was not adjusted for aids and devices.