Table 4.
Total daily consumption of different fluid types (mL/day) in the pregnant and breastfeeding women by study area.
| Pregnant Women (n = 299) | Breastfeeding Women (n = 296) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Jakarta | Surabaya | Yogyakarta | Total | Jakarta | Surabaya | Yogyakarta | |
| Water | 1676 (737) | 1806 (681) | 1633 (755) | 1590 (761) | 1939 (885) | 2199 (922) | 2029 (904) | 1591 (707) |
| Boiled water | 877 (880) | 1156 (912) | 633 (780) | 844 (872) | 900 (1028) | 845 (1173) | 679 (961) | 1173 (875) |
| Bottled water | 799 (895) | 650 (808) | 1001 (1000) | 746 (837) | 1040 (1109) | 1354 (1130) | 1351 (1174) | 418 (686) |
| Milk | 191 (181) | 282 (213) | 139 (142) | 152 (143) | 97 (142) | 116 (146) | 75 (124) | 99 (151) |
| Hot bev. | 237 (199) | 293 (195) | 181 (186) | 236 (202) | 319 (275) | 257 (204) | 271 (243) | 427 (329) |
| Coffee | 12 (46) | 12 (44) | 12 (47) | 13 (47) | 28 (69) | 30 (68) | 16 (52) | 39 (83) |
| Tea | 224 (188) | 281 (186) | 169 (171) | 223 (191) | 290 (256) | 227 (190) | 256 (237) | 388 (302) |
| Soft drinks | 115 (141) | 115 (139) | 113 (147) | 116 (138) | 74 (116) | 24 (61) | 123 (150) | 76 (96) |
| CSD | 3 (13) | 6 (19) | 2 (9) | 2 (9) | 6 (22) | 7 (29) | 6 (18) | 5 (17) |
| SSD | 101 (126) | 86 (96) | 105 (143) | 112 (133) | 62 (104) | 13 (38) | 108 (135) | 66 (94) |
| Functional & flavored drinks | 11 (38) | 23 (60) | 6 (19) | 2 (15) | 6 (24) | 4 (21) | 9 (32) | 5 (17) |
| Juices | 63 (85) | 80 (94) | 43 (74) | 68 (82) | 47 (93) | 64 (107) | 37 (83) | 41 (87) |
| Other bev. | 51 (90) | 90 (123) | 43 (74) | 20 (38) | 48 (83) | 62 (90) | 37 (78) | 46 (78) |
Data expressed as mean (SD); Abbreviations: bev.: beverages; CSD: carbonated sweetened drinks; SSD: sugar sweetened drinks.