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. 2016 Sep 8;69(6):587–591. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2016.69.6.587

Table 2. Block Outcome and Complications of Ultrasound-guided Femoral Catheter Placement in Anesthetized Patients.

N = 488
Success rate of catheter placement 488 (100%)
Separation of fascia iliaca and femoral nerve after LA injection (= confirmation of success) 488 (100%)
Catheter placement (easy/difficult) 435 (89%)/53 (11%)
Confirmation of the position of the catheter tip by real-time ultrasound 384 (79%)
VNRS pain score (0–10) at postoperative time point
 1 h 2.0 ± 1.2
 6 h 3.5 ± 1.9
 12 h 3.2 ± 1.7
 24 h 2.9 ± 1.3
 48 h 2.5 ± 1.1
Inadvertent catheter removal 14 (3%)
Femoral artery puncture 0 (0%)
Small vascular puncture 16 (3%)
Femoral abscess 0 (0%)
Neurologic complications (during 8 weeks of follow up) 0 (0%)

Values are expressed as mean ± SD or number of patients (%). LA: local anesthetic, VNRS: verbal numerical rating scale.