Table 1.
Drugs/compounds | Description | Infection model | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Celecoxib | An FDA-approved non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that blocks the COX-2 enzyme. It is used to relieve fever, pain and inflammation. | C. elegans – MRSA | Thangamani et al., 2015 |
Lamotrigine | An FDA-approved anticonvulsant drug that also inhibits ribosome biogenesis in bacteria, thereby preventing the growth of bacteria. | C. elegans–Salmonella enterica | Stokes et al., 2015 |
Auranofin | A form of gold complex that is mainly implicated in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. | C. elegans–S. aureus | Fuchs et al., 2016 |
Artilysins | A modified form of endolysins, enzymes produced by bacteriophages to hydrolyze the bacterial cell wall, with improved outer membrane-penetrating capability. | C. elegans–P. aeruginosa | Briers et al., 2014 |
Berberine derivatives | Berberine is a natural alkaloid found in plants. | C. elegans–E. faecalis C. elegans – MRSA | Tomkiewicz et al., 2010 Dolla et al., 2015 |