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. 2016 Dec 2;7:1956. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.01956

Table 1.

Additional drugs/compounds evaluated for in vivo antimicrobial effects using a Caenorhabditis elegans model.

Drugs/compounds Description Infection model Reference
Celecoxib An FDA-approved non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that blocks the COX-2 enzyme. It is used to relieve fever, pain and inflammation. C. elegans – MRSA Thangamani et al., 2015
Lamotrigine An FDA-approved anticonvulsant drug that also inhibits ribosome biogenesis in bacteria, thereby preventing the growth of bacteria. C. elegans–Salmonella enterica Stokes et al., 2015
Auranofin A form of gold complex that is mainly implicated in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. C. elegansS. aureus Fuchs et al., 2016
Artilysins A modified form of endolysins, enzymes produced by bacteriophages to hydrolyze the bacterial cell wall, with improved outer membrane-penetrating capability. C. elegans–P. aeruginosa Briers et al., 2014
Berberine derivatives Berberine is a natural alkaloid found in plants. C. elegans–E. faecalis C. elegans – MRSA Tomkiewicz et al., 2010 Dolla et al., 2015