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. 2016 Dec 1;15:195. doi: 10.1186/s12939-016-0486-6

Table 1.

Description and measurement levels for the model variables

Number Study variable Variable definition Measurement level
1 Risk factors for the derived dependent variable (DDV) Daily tobacco smoking Nominal
Less than five servings of fruit and vegetables per day Nominal
Low physical activity levels Nominal
High body mass index Nominal
Raised blood pressure Nominal
2 Endogenous observable factors (all had weak correlation coefficients with DDV of r < ± 0 ⋅ 37) Age Interval
BMI Ratio
SBP Interval
DBP Interval
Servings Interval
Sex Nominal
3 Exogenous observable factors Region Nominal
Residence Nominal
Type of residence Nominal
Land tenure system Nominal