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. 2016 Oct 28;17(11):1808. doi: 10.3390/ijms17111808

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© 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Independent validation of glioma-specific markers in GSE7696 and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). (A–C) Analysis of the GSE7696 data revealed that PPIC, EMP3 and CHI3L1 have >2-fold up-regulation at the transcription level and were drastically increased in malignant gliomas when compared to non-tumor brain tissue; (D–F) The expression changes of PPIC, EMP3 and CHI3L1 are consistent with those in the TCGA datasets.

Independent validation of glioma-specific markers in GSE7696 and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). (A–C) Analysis of the GSE7696 data revealed that PPIC, EMP3 and CHI3L1 have >2-fold up-regulation at the transcription level and were drastically increased in malignant gliomas when compared to non-tumor brain tissue; (D–F) The expression changes of PPIC, EMP3 and CHI3L1 are consistent with those in the TCGA datasets.