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. 2016 Nov 14;17(11):1893. doi: 10.3390/ijms17111893

Table 4.

The zero-point total energy (ΔE/kJ·mol−1), enthalpy (ΔH/kJ·mol−1), free energy (ΔG/kJ·mol−1) and entropy (ΔS/J·mol−1·K−1) changes and equilibrium constant (K) for the tautomerization reaction: 2-PY↔2-HPY at 298.15 K.

Level of Theory ΔE ΔH° ΔG° ΔS° K
B3LYP/6-311++G** 52.72 50.32 58.56 −27.632 3.648
B3LYP/aug-cc-pvdz 10.416 8.576 15.632 −23.664 10.784
CAM-B3LYP/6-311++G** 12.096 9.536 18.192 −29.04 10.112
CAM-B3LYP/aug-cc-pvdz −31.808 −33.648 −26.464 −24.096 31.168
M062X/6-311++G** −102.496 −105.312 −95.952 −31.392 179.76
M062X/aug-cc-pvdz −143.92 −145.936 −138.368 −25.376 524.048
ωB97XD/6-311++G** 42.928 40.288 49.152 −29.728 4.64
ωB97XD/aug-cc-pvdz −4.16 −6.224 1.344 −25.376 15.472
CCSD/6-311++G** −77.296 −92.288 −50.16 −141.296 56.688
CCSD/aug-cc-pvdz −81.2 −83.808 −74.352 −31.712 104.336