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. 2016 Dec 2;11(12):e0166470. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0166470

Table 2. Scores of 3MS and major cognitive domains by a detailed neuropsychological test battery between PD patients with and without CI as diagnosed by 3MS.

Total CI group No CI group P
(n = 445) (n = 105) (n = 340)
3MS (scores) 88(80–93) 71(65–75) 91(86–94) <0.001
Trail A (seconds) 65(47–92) 107(78–168) 59(44–92) <0.001
Trail B (seconds) 151(106–230) 262(183–473) 130(100–190) <0.001
Executive dysfunction (n, %) 133 (29.9%) 70 (66.7%) 63 (18.5%) <0.001
Immediate memory (scores) 76(61–85) 57(49–67) 78(69–90) <0.001
Immediate memory impairment (%) 287 (64.5%) 92 (87.6%) 195 (57.4%) <0.001
Delayed memory (scores) 94(81–100) 78(60–90) 96(86–102) <0.001
Delayed memory impairment (%) 92 (20.7%) 49 (47.1%) 43 (12.6%) <0.001
Language ability (scores) 95(86–101) 85(76–91) 96(90–104) <0.001
Language ability impairment (%) 63 (14.2%) 33 (31.4%) 30 (8.8%) <0.001
Visuospatial ability impairment (scores) 84(64–105) 64(58–92) 87(69–108) <0.001
Visuospatial ability impairment (%) 209 (47%) 69 (65.7%) 140 (41.2%) <0.001

Abbreviations: 3MS, modified mini-mental state examination; CI, cognitive impairment; PD, peritoneal dialysis.