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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2016 Aug 19;25(12):1559–1563. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-16-0339

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of ANA positive and ANA negative U.S. adults ages 50 years and older, NHANES 2001-2004, N=1,012

N ANA+ (95% CI)
n=175
ANA- (95% CI)
n=837
P-value1
Weighted Mean
Age 1012 63.3 (60.8, 65.8) 63.0 (62.1, 64.0) 0.84
BMI (kg/m2) 1012 28.4 (27.4, 29.4) 28.5 (28.1, 29.0) 0.80
Weighted Percent
Sex 0.02
 Female 497 62.1 (53.8, 70.4) 50.4 (46.5, 54.3)
 Male 515 37.9 (29.6, 46.2) 49.6 (45.7, 53.5)
Race/ethnicity 0.08
 Non-Hispanic White 644 73.3 (64.2, 82.4) 82.2 (77.2, 87.1)
 Non-Hispanic Black 147 13.3 (5.7, 20.8) 7.7 (4.9, 10.5)
 Other 221 13.4 (5.4, 21.4) 10.1 (6.6, 13.7)
Education 0.62
 < High school 345 25.2 (17.1, 33.2) 21.9 (18.1, 25.7)
 High school 232 21.3 (12.0, 30.5) 25.1 (21.8, 28.4)
 >High school 435 53.6 (43.8, 63.3) 53.0 (48.8, 57.1)
Physical Activity 0.01
 Any moderate or vigorous 497 44.7 (38.2, 51.3) 57.0 (51.9, 62.1)
 No moderate or vigorous 434 43.6 (36.3, 51.0) 37.1 (32.3, 41.7)
 Unable 81 11.6 (5.6, 17.6) 5.9 (4.3, 7.5)
Season of blood collection 0.67
 Summer 590 64.7 (53.1, 76.3) 66.7 (58.7, 74.6)
 Winter 422 35.3 (23.7, 46.9) 33.3 (25.4, 41.3)
NHANES Cycle 0.41
 2001-2002 489 47.8 (37.3, 58.2) 43.3 (35.1, 51.6)
 2003-2004 523 52.2 (41.8, 62.7) 56.7 (48.4, 64.9)
1

Rao Scott Chi-Square for categorical variables, Wald F-statistic for continuous variables Bold is statistically significant at p = 0.05,

BMI: body mass index