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. 2016 Jul 4;87(12):1361–1367. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2015-312908

Table 4.

Effects of covariates on survival in patients on NIV: univariate analyses

Variable Comparison Survival benefit estimate Survival benefit 95% CI p Value
Age at symptom onset Across IQR (69 cf. 54) 1.02 0.79 to 1.31 0.89
Log diagnostic delay Across IQR (19 m versus 7 m) 1.14 0.91 to 1.43 0.24
Gender Male cf. female 1.40 0.94 to 2.07 0.09
Riluzole Yes cf. no 1.38 0.92 to 2.08 0.12

NIV, non-invasive ventilation.