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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Nov;9(11):e005115. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.005115

Table 4.

Exercise Physiological Parameters in Relation to RV Function

Overall
(n=2051)
RV
Dysfunction −
(n=1928)
RV
Dysfunction +
(n=123)
p
Effort Tolerance
  Exercise Duration (time) 7.8 ± 2.9 7.9± 2.9 6.7 ± 2.8 <0.001
  Peak Treadmill Stage Achieved 2.6 ± 0.96 2.6 ± 0.96 2.2 ± 0.91 <0.001
  Workload (METS) 9.4 ± 2.1 9.5 ± 2.1 8.5 ± 2.3 <0.001
Heart Rate
    Rest 70.4 ± 12.3 70.3 ± 12.2 72.1± 13.3 0.15
    Peak Stress 138.4 ± 25.2 139.1 ± 25.0 128.3± 26.9 <0.001
    Change in Heart Rate (stress - rest) 68.0 ± 24.4 68.8 ± 24.1 56.2± 26.4 <0.001
    Predicted maximum heart rate 156.5±11.7 156.7 ± 11.7 154.0± 11.5 0.014
    % Converted to pharm stress testing* 415 (20%) 372 (19%) 43 (35%) <0.001
Systolic Blood Pressure
    Rest 126.4 ± 17.0 126.3 ± 16.9 127.7 ± 18.0 0.40
    Peak Stress 166.6 ± 29.2 167.3 ± 28.4 155.5 ± 32.3 0.001
    Change in Blood Pressure (stress - rest) 40.2 ± 27.7 41.0 ± 27.3 27.9 ± 31.0 <0.001
Exercise ECG Response
    ≥ 1 mm ST Depression (%) 389 (19%) 371(19%) 18(15%) 0.21
    Maximal ST Depression (mm) 0.32 ± 0.75 0.33 ± 0.74 0.30 ± 0.84 0.67
Exercise Clinical Response
    Chest pain 104(5%) 94 (5%) 10(8%) 0.11
    Shortness of breath 273(13%) 254 (13%) 19 (15%) 0.47
Duke Treadmill Score 4.9 ±5.5 5.0 ± 5.4 4.2 ± 6.5 0.13
*

Failure to attain target heart rate (220-age)