Table 1.
Phosphorylation sites on TIF-IA
Phosphorylation Sites |
Flanking Seq | Consensus | Kinase/ Phosphatase |
Function | Interaction with Pol I or SL-1 |
Stress | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ser44 | FNSPPRKTV | [S/T]PX[K/R] | CDK | activate | no change | [52] | |
PP2A | inactivate | no change | Rapamycin | [52] | |||
Ser170/172 | DVSDSDDED | SxxE/D | CK2 | activate |
disrupts RNA Pol I interaction |
AKT as upstream event |
[53] |
FCP1 | activate |
enhance RNA Pol I interaction |
[53] | ||||
Ser199 | IARYVPSTP | unknown | unknown | inactivate | disrupts RNA Pol I and TIF-IB/SL-1 interaction |
Rapamycin | [28] |
Thr200 | VPSTP | VPxTP | JNK | inactivate | disrupts RNA Pol I and TIF-IB/SL-1 interaction |
[52] | |
Ser633 | FDTHF- RSPSSSVGSPPVLYMQP- SPL |
ERK | activate | serum stimulation |
[54]. | ||
Ser635 | DTHFRSPSSSVGSPPVLY | LRRVxSxxNL | AMPK | inactivate | disrupt SL-1 interaction |
glucose free | [56] |
MKKSxSxxDV | AICAR | [57] | |||||
IxHRxSxxEI | |||||||
Ser649 | FDTHF- RSPSSSVGSPPVLYMQP- SPL |
R/LxRxxS/T | RSK | activate | phosphorylation of S649 by RSK is a pre-requisite for S633 by ERK |
serum stimulation |
[56] |