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. 2016 Nov 29;28(11):3153–3157. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.3153

Table 2. MMSE-KC, MoCA-K score.

Categories Item Elderly at risk of falls (n=64) Elderly (n=52)

M ± SD M ± SD
MMSE-KC Time orientation 3.5 ± 1.5 3.7 ± 0.8
Place orientation 3.2 ± 0.7* 4.0 ± 1.1*
Registration (three words) 2.8 ± 0.4 2.9 ± 0.1
Attention and calculation (sam cheon ri gang san) 1.2 ± 1.3* 3.0 ± 1.1*
Recall (three words) 0.7 ± 0.9* 1.4 ± 1.2*
Naming 1.3 ± 0.8* 2.3 ± 0.7*
Three-stage command 1.8 ± 1.0 2.3 ± 0.9
Copying interlocking pentagons 0.6 ± 0.4 0.5 ± 0.5
Abstract thinking 1.5 ± 0.5 1.5 ± 0.4
Total score 17.2 ± 5.3* 22.1 ± 3.8*
MoCA-K Visuospatial / executive 1.9 ± 0.8* 2.8 ± 0.7*
Naming 2.5 ± 0.6 2.2 ± 0.8
Attention 2.4 ± 1.1 3.7 ± 1.1
Language 2.2 ± 0.7 2.3 ± 0.5
Delayed recall 1.7 ± 1.3 3.8 ± 1.2
Orientation 3.2 ± 1.5 3.8 ± 1.2
Total score 14.0 ± 4.3 19.3 ± 2.3

Values are mean ± SD, *Significant difference (p<0.05)