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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016 Dec 15;73(5):589–597. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001147

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics in HIV-infected and –uninfected gay and bisexual men recruited in Sydney, Australia

HIV-uninfected cohort
(n=1325) (%)
HIV-infected cohort
(n=557) (%)
Age (years), median (IQR) 35.3 (29.6–42.0) 40.9 (36.0–46.7)
Ethnicity: Anglo-Australian/ Anglo-Celtic 985 (74.3) 424 (76.1)
Country of birth: Australia 913 (68.9) 392 (70.4)
Education: Tertiary 975 (73.6) 334 (60.0)
Employment:Unemployed or Receiving Pension/Disability Pension 83 (6.3) 216 (38.8)
Income: <500 per week/ <26,000 per year 266 (20.1) 267 (47.9)
Sexual Identity:
 Gay, queer or homosexual 1088 (95.2) 443 (92.1)
 Bisexual 42 (3.7) 17 (3.5)
 Other 9 (0.8) 21 (4.4)
Exposed to Hepatitis C 52 (3.9) 69 (12.4)
Daily Smoker 420 (31.7) 292 (52.42)
Number of Alcoholic drinks consumed in one sitting (on average)
 5 to 8 242 (18.3) 68 (12.2)
 >9 62 (4.7) 31 (5.6)
Illicit Drug Use (past 6 months)* 1061 (80.1) 481 (86.4)
Injected drugs in last 6months 50 (3.8) 89 (16.0)
Any unprotected anal intercourse (past 6 months) 832 (62.8) 141 (25.3)
Kessler Score of Psychological Distress: 19 (1.4) 335 (60.1)
 High (20–30) 19 (1.4) 335 (60.1)
 Mild to Moderate (12–19) 313 (23.6) 43 (6.1)
 Low (6–11) 989 (74.6) 2 (0.4)
Year diagnosed HIV Positive:
 1980–1996 427 (76.7)
 1996–2006 118 (21.2)
Last CD4 cell count:
 <350 143 (25.7)
 351–500 105 (18.9)
 Over 500 249 (44.7)
Antiretroviral Therapy History:
 never taken 87 (15.6)
 currently taking 413 (74.2)
 past but now stopped 47 (8.4)
*

includes amyl nitrate, cannabis, cocaine, meth/amphetamines, MDMA or other MDA, psychedelics, hallucinogens, downers (barbiturates, tranquilisers or sedatives), Rohypnol or ketamine, heroin or other opiates and GHB.

Abbreviations: N, Number; IQR, Interquartile Range; ml, millilitres;