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. 2016 Oct 3;11(12):2168–2176. doi: 10.2215/CJN.03710416

Table 1.

Characteristics of 30 boys and men with Dent disease at renal biopsy

Patient Study No. Demographics Clinical Features
Age at Kidney Biopsy, yr Country of Origin Race Relationship to Any Other Patient Genetically Confirmed Type of Dent Disease eGFR, ml/min per 1.73 m2 Increased Urinary LMWP Hypercalciuria History of Kidney Stones Rickets
1 1 Spain White 1 67 Yes Yes No Yes
2 7 United States White 1 117.9 ND ND No ND
3 40 United States White 1 48.0 Yes No No ND
4 11 United States White 1 99.04 Yes Yes No ND
5 3 Canada White 1 31.4 ND ND No No
6 15 United States White 1 69.19 ND ND Yes No
7 19 Uruguay White 1 39.0 Yes No No No
8 5 England White 1 110.57 Yes Yes No No
9 8 United States White 1 63.7 Yes ND No No
10 38 Ethiopia Other (including two or more races) Not type 1 or 2 6.0 Yes No Yes No
11 1.5 United States Asian 1 79.12 Yes Yes No ND
12 4 United States White 1 90.47 Yes Yes No ND
13 7 United States Black Brother to 14 2 38.73 Yes Yes No ND
14 7 United States Black Brother to 13 2 81.7 Yes Yes No ND
15 11 United States White 1 57.3 Yes Yes Yes No
16 27 United States White Brother to 19 1 20 Yes Yes No No
17 7 United States White 1 142.2 Yes Yes No ND
18 5 Algeria White 1 64.1 Yes Yes No ND
19 21 United States White Brother to 16 1 55.0 ND Yes No No
20 6 United States White 1 171.28 Yes Yes ND No
21 19 England White 1 18 ND Yes ND Yes
22 12 United States White 1 76 ND Yes No No
23 7 United States White 1 79.5 Yes Yes No No
24 5 United States White 1 70.03 Yes Yes No No
25 30 United States White 1 28.0 Yes ND No No
26 6 Italy White 1 88 Yes No No Yes
27 9 Italy White 1 114 Yes Yes Yes No
28 11 Italy White 1 97 Yes Yes No No
29 3 Italy White 1 ND Yes No No No
30 48 Italy White Not type 1 or 2 63 Yes Yes Yes No
Overall 7.5 (5, 19) 86% White 86% Dent disease 1 69 (44, 94) 100% 80% 18% 14%

Data for overall are presented as medians (25th, 75th percentiles) or percentages. Note that, for patients younger than 18 years of age, eGFR was calculated using the Schwartz formula (13). For patients older than 18 years of age, eGFR was calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation (14). LMWP, low molecular weight proteinuria; ND, not determined or not available.