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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Asia Pac J Public Health. 2015 Dec 7;28(1):61–71. doi: 10.1177/1010539515613412

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics of the Female Participants (n = 585).

Pap Test Within 3
Years (n = 311)
No Pap test Within 3
Years (n = 274)
f % f % χ 2 P
Demographic characteristics
Age <40 years 131 54.4 110 45.6 0.25 .970
Age 40+ years 179 52.6 161 47.4
Tongans 50 31.4 109 68.6 41.35 .000
Samoans and Chamorros 261 61.3 165 38.7
Have health insurance 275 60.4 180 39.6 44.78 .000
No insurance 33 26.6 91 73.4
Other language preferred 35 42.2 48 57.8 8.56 .073
English or other language 128 52.0 118 48.0
English language preferred 144 57.1 108 42.9

M SD M SD F P

Number of years in marriage/
 relationship
16.81 11.72 17.42 12.50 0.549 .359
Cervical cancer knowledge
 (out of 11)
4.72 3.00 5.62 2.66 13.82 .000
Fatalism (out of 5) 0.90 1.06 1.52 1.32 35.46 .000
Social desirability score (0-10) 6.89 2.15 6.46 2.18 5.66 .018
Women’s total perceived receipt
of social support (α = .94)
52.66 8.46 49.94 9.67 12.73 .000
Instrumental (α = .89) 14.51 2.49 13.68 3.03 13.20 .000
Emotional (α = .93) 11.09 1.76 10.55 2.21 10.44 .001
Informational (α = .83) 13.12 2.77 12.44 2.98 7.93 .005
Appraisal (α = .84) 10.48 2.14 9.89 2.25 11.55 .001