Table 4.
Predictive value of hepatitis B e antigen titer as well as its declined value at week 12 and 24 for hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion after 96-wk nucleos(t)ide analogues therapy
| Factors |
ROC |
Sensitivity (95%CI) | Specificity (95%CI) | PPV (95%CI) | NPV (95%CI) | |
| AUROC (95%CI) | P value | |||||
| Week 12 | ||||||
| HBeAg decline > 1.8 lg PEIU/mL | 0.767 (0.623-0.911) | 0.001 | 0.6 (0.32-0.88) | 0.87 (0.78-0.96) | 0.53 (0.26-0.79) | 0.9 (0.82-0.98) |
| Week 24 | ||||||
| HBeAg < -0.5 lg PEIU/mL | 0.828 (0.712-0.944) | < 0.001 | 0.67 (0.40-0.94) | 0.92 (0.84-0.99) | 0.67 (0.40-0.94) | 0.92 (0.84-0.99) |
| HBeAg decline > 2.2 lg PEIU/mL | 0.814 (0.676-0.953) | < 0.001 | 0.73 (0.48-0.99) | 0.9 (0.82-0.98) | 0.65 (0.39-0.90) | 0.93 (0.86-1.00) |
| Combined the above | 0.928 (0.791-1.000) | < 0.001 | 0.88 (0.58-1.00) | 0.98 (0.94-1.00) | 0.88 (0.58-1.00) | 0.98 (0.94-1.00) |
HBeAg: Hepatitis B e antigen; SC: HBeAg seroconversion; AUROC: Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; PPV: Positive predictive value; NPV: Negative predictive value.