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. 2016 Nov 24;2016:5157930. doi: 10.1155/2016/5157930

Table 1.

The demographic data of total upper pole access patients (N = 227).

GSS1 GSS2 GSS3 GSS4 P value
N = 32 N = 35 N = 69 N = 91
Age (year)
  Mean (SD) 54.28 (13.34) 51.77 (10.07) 55.52 (0.961) 55.51 (10.03) 0.13
Gender, n (%)
  Male : female 12 : 20
21 : 14
48 : 21
62 : 29
0.01
Previous surgery, n (%) 10 (31.25) 10 (28.57) 16 (23.19) 22 (24.18) 0.79
Stone side, (N)
  Right : left 17 : 15 15 : 20 37 : 32 50 : 41 0.67
Size (mm):
  Mean (SD) 27.03 (0.60) 26.42 (10.09) 42.28 (11.79) 63.24 (17.28) <0.01
BMI, n (%)
  18–25 cm/kg2 33 (66.34) 19 (63.33) 42 (73.22) 35 (76.08) 0.75
  >25 cm/kg2 16 (32.65) 11 (36.67) 15 (26.79) 11 (23.91)
Comorbidities
  Diabetes, n (%) 4 (13.79) 7 (21.88) 10 (20.83) 11 (16.92) 0.81
  Hypertension, n (%) 12 (41.38) 11 (34.38) 22 (45.83) 33 (50.77) 0.47
  Dyslipidemia, n (%) 7 (24.14) 6 (18.75) 8 (16.67) 15 (23.08) 0.81
Blood Cr., n (%)
  <1.5 mg% 43 (78.18) 23 (74.19) 53 (88.33) 40 (74.07) 0.22
  >1.5 mg% 12 (21.82) 8 (25.81) 7 (11.67) 14 (25.93)