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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017 Apr;64(4):541–545. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001295

Table 1.

Relationship of Lactulose Breath Test Hydrogen and Methane Production to Abdominal Pain Characteristics and Psychosocial Distress in Children with IBS (n=87). None of the relationships were statistically significant.

Parameter Mean ± SD Hydrogen r-Value Methane r-Value
Abdominal pain episodes/ 2 weeks 15.9 ± 10.9 0.12 −0.1
Mean pain severity (0-10) 3.3 ± 1.1 −0.16 −0.13
Anxiety* 53.9 ± 11.8 −0.1 −0.09
Depression* 48.6 ± 10.0 0.03 −0.01
Child Somatization Inventory Score 29.4 ± 18.3 0.06 −0.14
Functional Disability Inventor Score 13.7 ± 10.3 0.13 −0.2
*

Behavioral Assessment for Children, Second Edition T-score