Table 2.
No. | Age (yr) | Sex | Mechanism | Injury location | Combined injury | Injury Severity Score | Tamponade | Shock indexa) | Cardiopulmonary resuscitation | Cardiopulmonary bypass | Hospital day (day) | Intensive care unit stay day (day) | Cause of death | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 39 | F | MVA | RA-SVC | Pneumothorax, Rt. patella fracture | 21 | No | 0.65 | No | No | 15 | 8 | - | Alive |
2 | 25 | M | Pedestrian | RA | Diffuse axonal injury, Lt. renal contusion, liver contusion, Lt. hip fracture | 24 | No | 2.5 | No | No | 92 | 42 | - | Alive |
3 | 35 | F | MVA | RA-SVC | Rt. radius fracture, intrahepatic hematoma | 24 | No | 0.86 | No | No | 18 | 4 | - | Alive |
4 | 19 | M | MVA | RA | No | 16 | Yes | 2.26 | No | No | 13 | 4 | - | Alive |
5 | 59 | M | Industrial | RV | No | 16 | Yes | 0.9 | No | No | 37 | 4 | - | Alive |
6 | 67 | M | Motorcycle | RA | Hemopneumothorax (both), Rt. patella fracture, Rt. acetabular fracture | 21 | No | 0.9 | No | No | 99 | 55 | - | Alive |
7 | 17 | M | Motorcycle | RA | Liver laceration, Rt. renal injury, Rt. pubic bone fracture, Lt. facial bone fracture, cerebral contusion, | 26 | No | 2.7 | Yes | No | 28 | 7 | - | Alive |
8 | 30 | F | MVA | RA | Hypoxic brain damage, liver contusion, Rt. ankle fracture | 21 | Yes | 1.14 | No | No | 21 | 8 | - | Alive |
9 | 50 | M | Industrial | RV-IVC | Rt. wrist fracture | 20 | Yes | 1.13 | No | No | 26 | 5 | - | Alive |
10 | 39 | F | MVA | RA | Liver laceration, cerebral concussion | 26 | No | 1.51 | No | No | 15 | 9 | - | Alive |
11 | 52 | F | Pedestrian | RA | Spleen laceration | 24 | Yes | 1.56 | No | No | 28 | 3 | - | Alive |
12 | 47 | M | MVA | RV | No | 16 | Yes | 1.61 | No | No | 10 | 2 | - | Alive |
13 | 75 | F | MVA | RA-IVC | Lt. humerus mid shaft fracture, facial laceration | 21 | No | 1.16 | No | Yes | 82 | 8 | - | Alive |
14 | 48 | M | MVA | LV | Cerebral hemorrhage, panperitonitis, liver contusion, Rt. patellar fracture | 34 | No | 0.94 | No | No | 70 | 27 | - | Alive |
15 | 73 | M | MVA | LA | Pelvic bone fracture | 20 | No | 0.78 | No | No | 16 | 4 | - | Alive |
16 | 48 | M | Fall down | LA | Distal jejunum mesenteric tearing | 34 | Yes | 1.33 | No | Yes | 23 | 5 | - | Alive |
17 | 27 | M | Pedestrian | RA | L-spine dislocation, paraplegia, hemopneumothorax, hemoperitoneum, liver contusion, GI bleeding | 42 | No | 1.44 | No | No | 31 | 30 | GI bleeding due to gastric ulcer, ARF | Dead |
18 | 36 | M | MVA | RA | Hypoxic brain damage, Rt. pneumothorax | 97 | Yes | 1.73 | Yes | No | 128 | 128 | Pneumonia, brain death | Dead |
19 | 48 | M | MVA | LV | Rt. femur fracture | 20 | Yes | 2.46 | No | No | 2 | 1 | Low cardiac output, brain death | Dead |
20 | 31 | F | Fall down | LV | Pelvic bone fracture, spleen laceration, both internal iliac artery rupture | 41 | No | 1.65 | No | Yes | 2 | 2 | Hypovolemic shock, DIC, ARF | Dead |
21 | 95 | F | Pedestrian | RV | Multiple rib fracture, Lt. fibular fracture, Lt. pubic bone fracture | 24 | Yes | 0.97 | No | Yes | 1 | 1 | DIC, hypovolemic shock | Dead |
F, female; MVA, motor vehicle accident; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava; Rt., right; M, male; Lt., left; RV, right ventricle; IVC, inferior vena cava; LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium; GI, gastrointestinal; ARF, acute renal failure; DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulation.
Heart rate/systolic blood pressure.