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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Exp Anal Behav. 2016 Nov;106(3):242–253. doi: 10.1002/jeab.228

Table 4.

Abstinence and smoking reduction as predicted by demand indices derived from the two-part mixed effects model.

Abstinence at 6 months
Demand indices Odds ratio 95% CI Type III test
statistics
p-value

Intensity 1.01 (0.99, 1.03) 0.84 .36
Omax 1.00 (0.99, 1.01) 0.27 .60
Pmax 1.02 (0.95, 1.10) 0.37 .54
α 1.17 (0.64, 2.15) 0.26 .61
Breakpoint 1.01 (0.98, 1.04) 0.64 .64

Percent reduction in cigarettes per day among smokers at 6 months
Demand indices β 95% CI Type III test
statistics
p-value

Intensity −4.4% (−5.4%, −3.3%) 71.40 <.0001
Omax −0.2% (−0.4%, 0.0%) 2.83 .09
Pmax 0.0% (−3.7%, 3.9%) 0.00 .96
α −2.5% (−34%, 29%) 0.02 .88
Breakpoint −4.1% (−5.6%, −2.6%) 29.17 <.0001

Note. For abstinence, odds ratio and Wald chi-square test statistics from logistic regression were reported; for smoking reduction, regression coefficient β and F test statistics, F(1, 718) from linear regression were reported.