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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Neuroimmunol. 2016 Aug 4;299:1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.08.003

Table 2.

Multivariable linear models examining association of cognitive performance (GDS and T scores) with HIV and Toxoplasmosis using 2-way ANOVA analysis. Significant effects of either HIV or Toxoplasma are shown in the last column for each cognitive outcome. Interaction between HIV and Toxoplasmosis were not significant (results are not shown).

Cognitive domain HIV-/Toxo- (n=33) HIV-/Toxo+ (n=18) HIV+/Toxo- (n=131) HIV+/Toxo+ (n=63) Significant Effects
GDS 0.20 (0.21) 0.29 (0.31) 0.44 (0.44) 0.59 (0.48) HIV**, Toxo*
Global Mean T 50.5 (5.1) 48.7 (6.4) 47.3 (6.1) 44.8 (5.5) HIV**, Toxo**
Executive 50.8 (6.5) 50.0 (7.1) 47.4 (7.2) 45.7 (7.6) HIV**
Verbal 50.1 (8.5) 47.8 (7.3) 50.3 (7.5) 47.7 (6.9) Toxo*
Working Memory 50.0 (7.5) 50.3 (11.2) 45.9 (9.6) 44.3 (9.2) HIV**
Learning 50.7 (81) 49.0 (9.7) 46.3 (9.1) 43.2 (8.1) HIV**, Toxo*
Memory 50.5 (7.5) 49.4 (10.5) 46.4 (9.8) 42.4 (10.2) HIV**, Toxo**
Motor 49.5 (9.1) 48.8 (7.7) 46.4 (9.5) 44.3 (10.6) HIV*
SIP 50.9 (6.3) 47.2 (7.4) 47.2 (7.9) 44.2 (7.0) HIV**, Toxo**

Note: GDS = global deficit score, HIV = human immunodeficiency virus, Toxo = Toxoplasma gondii IgG antibodies, SIP = speed of information processing.

Values inside the table represent mean (standard deviation).

*

p<0.05 ,

**

p<0.01.