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. 2016 Aug 24;2:51. doi: 10.1186/s40814-016-0090-y

Table 4.

Characteristics of consenting and not consenting eligible patients

Not consenting N (%) total N = 54 Consenting N (%) total N = 41
Age (years)
N 54 41
 Missing 0 0
 Mean 65.6 66.0
 SD 13.81 11.31
 Median 65.5 67.0
Sex
 Male 39 (72.2) 27 (65.9)
 Female 15 (27.8) 14 (34.1)
Primary tumoura
 Missing 13 (24.1) 9 (22.0)
 T0 2 (3.7) 1 (2.4)
 T1 1 (1.9) 3 (7.3)
 T2 8 (14.8) 12 (29.3)
 T3 20 (37.0) 11 (26.8)
 T4 10 (18.5) 5 (12.2)
Regional lymph nodea
 Missing 19 (35.) 13 (31.7)
 Nx 1 (1.9) 0
 N0 21 (38.9) 22 (53.7)
 N1 13 (24.1) 6 (14.6)
Distant metastasisa
 Missing 48 (88.9) 36 (87.8)
 M0 5 (9.3) 5 (12.2)
 M1 1 (1.9) 0
Colon surgery
 Yes 33 (61.1) 25 (61)
 No 21 (38.9) 16 (39)
Rectal surgery
 Yes 19 (35.2) 16 (39)
 No 35 (64.8) 25 (61)
Laparoscopic surgery
 Missing 1 (1.9) 0 (0)
 No 37 (68.5) 32 (78)
 Yes 16 (29.6) 9 (22)
Open surgery
 Missing 1 (1.9) 0
 No 21 (38.9) 18 (43.9)
 Yes 32 (59.3) 23 (56.1)
Temporary stoma
 Missing 3 (5.6) 0
 No 39 (72.2) 35 (85.4)
 Yes 12 (22.2) 6 (14.6)
Permanent stoma
 Missing 3 (5.6) 0 (0)
 No 45 (79.6) 34 (82.9)
 Yes 8 (14.8) 7 (17.1)
Chemotherapy
 Missing 11 (20.4) 7 (17.1)
 No 37 (68.5) 27 (65.9)
 Yes 6 (11.1) 7 (17.1)
Radiotherapy
 Missing 10 (18.5 %) 7 (17.1)
 No 36 (66.7 %) 29 (70.7)
 Yes 8 (14.8 %) 5 (12.2)
Other treatment
 Missing 4 (7.4 %) 3 (7.3)
 No 49 (90.7 %) 35 (85.4)
 Yes 1 (1.9 %) 3 (7.3)

aTNM stands for Tumour, Node, and Metastases. This staging system describes the size of a primary tumour (T), whether any lymph nodes contain cancer cells (N), and whether the cancer has spread to another part of the body (M)