Table 5.
Adjusted mean scores of Profile of Mood States (POMS) subscale and Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) stratified by body fat classification observed in both high-glycemic load (HGL) and low-glycemic load (LGL) intervention diets in a crossover design study. The models were adjusted for baseline POMS and CES-D scores, diet type, sex, body fat classification, diet order, and feeding period. Reported as least square means with standard error, LSmean (SE).
| Overweight/ Obese (N = 53) |
Healthy Weight (N = 29) |
Difference between participant groups |
P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LSmean (SE) | LSmean (SE) | LSmean (SE) | ||
| POMS subscales | ||||
| Vigor/Activity | 8.62 (0.45) | 9.76 (0.61) | 1.13 (0.77) | 0.15 |
| Fatigue/Inertia | 5.09 (0.44) | 4.24 (0.59) | −0.85 (0.75) | 0.26 |
| Total Mood Disturbance | 10.16 (1.71) | 4.98 (2.29) | −5.18 (2.90) | 0.08 |
| Negative Affect | 9.81 (0.97) | 7.01 (1.30) | −2.80 (1.65) | 0.09 |
| CES-D | 2.68 (0.22) | 1.92 (0.31) | −0.76 (0.38) | 0.05 |