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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Gastroenterol. 2017 Jan;51(1):70–76. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000566

Table 3.

Multivariable Cox Proportional Hazards Regression Models of Decompensated Cirrhosis for Persons with Cirrhosis and Persons without Cirrhosis at Baseline*

Persons with cirrhosis
n=11,827
Persons without cirrhosis
n=63,978

Adjusted
HR
95% Confidence
Interval
Adjusted
HR
95% Confidence
Interval

Male 1.16 1.06 1.27 1.23 1.12 1.34

Age 18–39 Reference Reference
 40–44 1.37 0.97 1.93 1.36 1.02 1.82
 45–49 1.68 1.24 2.26 2.27 1.78 2.88
 50–64 1.78 1.34 2.36 2.88 2.31 3.61

Alcoholic liver disease/alcohol abuse 1.65 1.42 1.92 1.77 1.43 2.18

Obesity 1.06 0.88 1.28 1.06 0.85 1.32

HBV 1.14 0.76 1.71 1.45 0.96 2.18

HIV 1.10 0.78 1.57 1.31 1.00 1.71

Recent treatment 0.50 0.44 0.56 0.85 0.77 0.94

Diabetes 1.42 1.29 1.56 1.86 1.69 2.06

Interaction testing for association of diabetes and baseline cirrhosis with decompensated cirrhosis, p<0.001

Interaction testing for association of chronic hepatitis C treatment and baseline cirrhosis with decompensated cirrhosis, p<0.001

Interaction testing for association of chronic hepatitis C treatment and diabetes with decompensated cirrhosis, p=0.919 in model of persons with baseline cirrhosis and p=0.792 in model of persons without baseline cirrhosis

HR= Hazard ratio

*

The baseline period was defined as the first 6 months beginning on the date when the chronic hepatitis C definition was met