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. 2016 Dec 14;6:39159. doi: 10.1038/srep39159

Table 2. Mechanical withdrawal thresholds for the bilateral hindpaws of rats.

Age/groups Left hindpaw
Right hindpaw
Tactile Needle Tactile Needle
P8 1.72 ± 0.10 1.09 ± 0.13** 1.62 ± 0.10 1.17 ± 0.08**
P15 5.00 ± 0.33 3.95 ± 0.28** 4.80 ± 0.33 3.07 ± 0.42**
P22 4.97 ± 0.45 2.15 ± 0.40** 5.22 ± 0.43 1.78 ± 0.39**
P43 8.59 ± 0.78 4.19 ± 0.57** 6.85 ± 0.78 4.13 ± 0.48**
P57 18.83 ± 3.29 9.50 ± 0.88** 17.83 ± 2.70 9.25 ± 0.69**
P85 25.75 ± 4.90 9.94 ± 1.50** 25.92 ± 5.02 13.06 ± 1.84**

Two-way ANOVA was performed to determine the significance of differences in the mechanical withdrawal thresholds of the bilateral hindpaw between the two groups. The LSD post-hoc test was used to detect group differences at each age. Data are expressed as the mean ± SEM. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 for Needle vs. Tactile (n = 12).