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. 2016 Dec 9;118(7):1209–1223. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcw209

Table 1.

PCR conditions

Molecular marker Primers Conditions
ITS AB101 5 min at 94 °C followed by 28 cycles of 1 min at 94 °C, 1 min at 48 °C, 1 min at 72 °C and a last stage of 7 min at 72 °C
AB102
psbA-trnH psbA (F) 5 min at 94 °C followed by 28 cycles of 1 min at 94 °C, 1 min at 48 °C, 1 min at 72 °C and a last stage of 7 min at 72 °C
trnH (R)
rpl16 rpL16F71
  • 5 min at 94 °C followed by 28 cycles of 1 min at 94 °C, 1 min at 48 °C, 1 min at 72 °C and a last stage of 7 min at 72 °C

  • or

  • 5 min at 80 °C; 35 × (95 °C, 1 min; 50 °C, 1 min with a ramp of 0·3 °C s–1; 65 °C, 5 min) and a last stage of 4 min at 65 °C

rpL16R1516
trnL-rpl32 trnL(UAG) 5 min at 94 °C followed by 28 cycles of 1 min at 94 °C, 1 min at 48 °C, 1 min at 72 °C and a last stage of 7 min at 72 °C
rpl32
trnQ 5′-rps16 trnQ 5′ MytrnQ Myrps16 rps16 5 min at 94 °C followed by 28 cycles of 1 min at 94 °C, 1 min at 48 °C, 1 min at 72 °C and a last stage of 7 min at 72 °C