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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2016 Sep 30;52(6):806–812. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.029

Table 4.

Associations between Coping and Quality of Life by Gender

Coping Adaptive Maladaptive
β β R-Squared
Men
  Coping-PCS −.036 .022 .151
  Coping-MCS .015 .057 .322
  Coping – Physical Function .057 −.003 .042
  Coping – Role Limit: Physical −.115 .033 .106
  Coping – Role Limit: Emotion .020 .134 .116
  Coping – Energy/Fatigue .145 .038 .106
  Coping – Emotional Well-Being .080 .096 .352
  Coping – Social Well-Being −.103 .078 .281
  Coping – Pain −.125 .057 .077
  Coping – General Health .163 −.137 .279
Women
  Coping-PCS −.009 −.213 .100
  Coping-MCS .167 −.403* .350
  Coping – Physical Function .008 .035 .001
  Coping – Role Limit: Physical −.010 −.133 .090
  Coping – Role Limit: Emotion .110 −.425* .185
  Coping – Energy/Fatigue .133 −.125 .281
  Coping – Emotional Well-being .541* .027 .440
  Coping – Social Well-Being .159 −.296 .125
  Coping – Pain −.037 −.257* .090
  Coping – General Health .036 −.283* .150
*

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