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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2016 Sep 30;52(6):806–812. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.029

Table 5.

Associations between Perceived Stress and Quality of Life

β p
Men
  Perceived Stress-Physical Functioning −.194 .101
Role Limitations: Physical −.292 .017
Role Limitations: Emotion −.433 <.001
Energy/fatigue −.362 .001
Emotional Wellbeing −.533 <.001
Social Functioning −.507 <.001
Pain −.175 .116
General Health −.484 <.001
Women
  Perceived Stress-Physical Functioning −.004 .978
Role Limitations: Physical −.226 .063
Role Limitations: Emotion −.039 .750
Energy/fatigue −.431 .001
Emotional Wellbeing −.541 <.001
Social Functioning −.092 .466
Pain −.075 .558
General Health −.181 .157