Table 1.
Controls | MCI | t statistic (df); p | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (yrs.) | 74.0 (6.5) | 76.8 (7.3) | 1.3 (43); 0.19 |
Education (yrs.) | 15 (3) | 14 (4) | 1.8 (43); 0.08 |
NART-R IQ | 120 (9) | 115 (11) | 1.8 (43); 0.08 |
Percentage females | 50% | 44% | |
Cognitive measures | |||
Category fluency | 39.5 (10.9) | 25.6 (7.9) | 4.9 (41); <0.001 |
Verbal fluency | 43.2 (13.1) | 35.9 (11.3) | 1.9 (41); 0.067 |
Digit symbol substitution | 56.5 (18.6) | 34.8 (11.9) | 4.6 (40); <0.001 |
Stroop suppression | 93.4 (19.1) | 57.4 (28.2) | 4.7 (40); <0.001 |
Tower of London rule violations | 1.2 (1.7) | 5.8 (4.5) | 4.2 (41); <0.001 |
Trails switching | 74.0 (31.6) | 105.4 (50.7) | 2.4 (42); 0.021 |
FCSRT free recall | 29.3 (8.4) | 12.1 (9.7) | 6.2 (42); <0.001 |
CRMT face recognition | 23.4 (2.8) | 20.0 (3.4) | 3.6 (41); <0.001 |
MRI – general measures | |||
NBV (ml) | 1,451.4 (57.4) | 1,421.7 (57.4) | 1.7 (43); 0.091 |
WML volume (cm) | 15.6 (6.7) | 19.6 (10.3) | 1.5 (41); 0.15 |
Structural network properties | |||
Global efficiency | 0.0260 (0.0021) | 0.0239 (0.0036) | 2.6 (39.6); 0.014 |
Mean clustering coefficient | 18.1 (1.9) | 16.7 (2.3) | 2.2 (43); 0.037 |
Small-worldness | 1.90 (0.26) | 1.95 (0.28) | 0.63 (43); 0.53 |
Data are shown as mean (SD). A cube root transform was applied to white matter lesion volume. Significant differences (p < 0.05) are highlighted in bold.
MCI – Mild Cognitive Impairment; NART-R – National Adult Reading Test-Revised; FCSRT – Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test; CRMT – Camden Recognition Memory Test; NBV – normalized brain volume; WML – white matter lesion